Breast spots: From minor red spots to skin conditions that can affect your breasts

Sometimes spots may appear on the breasts. Coloration, shape, characteristics can change, as can the causes that cause them. The breast is a delicate area and it is always good to pay attention to it. Sometimes the spots could also be from insect bites. If this is your case, watch the video and discover the main natural remedies to be adopted in case of mosquito or other insect bites.

  1. Breast spots: what are the triggers of these spots that can vary in shape and color
  2. Spots on the breast: visit to the breast specialist, ultrasound and mammography in order not to neglect prevention
  3. Breast spots: therapies for the various categories and types of breast cancer and important rules of good health
  4. Spots on the breast: when the triggering cause is serious as in the case of inflammatory cancer and timeliness becomes important in order not to increase the risks

Red spots on the breasts often alarm women, although they are often not attributable to serious diseases, but they are treatable and temporary. Red spots of various sizes and quantities often appear on this delicate area of ​​the female body. Sometimes there may be more extensive redness. In this case it is necessary to consult the dermatologist to identify the triggering factors of the phenomenon. The health of your breasts is essential and a skin check of the area is essential to avoid the presence of more relevant pathologies and specific dermatological diseases. Of course, a simple stain shouldn't scare you: but in case of doubts with a little common sense and the opinion of an expert it is better to investigate!

Breast spots: what are the triggers of these spots that can vary in shape and color

The causes of these pink and reddish redness or patches are varied. Sometimes they are caused by contact dermatitis, often due to the use of synthetic fabrics and bras that are too tight. They can also be an allergic reaction to specific creams to increase the volume of the breasts or firm them. Not infrequently the cause is to be found in an "excessive sweating. This problem can also occur in winter, if you stop for a long time in rooms with high temperature heaters, wearing more heavy woolen clothes. Or even for too much summer heat and for an excessive exposure to the sun's rays. In these cases, extensive and sometimes painful redness appears especially under the breast, caused by atopic dermatitis or eczema. It is advisable not to wash with soaps containing surfactants, but with eudermic oils and to wear clothes in real cotton or pure linen and bras without underwire and without lace, which can increase irritation. The shower should be done with eudermic or restorative oils, very effective remedies, which strengthen protection of the skin, especially if it is delicate and sensitive, and soothe the itching, inflammation and irritation more evident. These oils, also suitable for newborns, because without soaps and without perfume, fight the effects of water limescale on the skin and make it soft and hydrated. The breast is a very delicate part of the body and should often be kept under observation with self-examination, ultrasound scans, three-dimensional mammograms, periodic visits to the breast specialist and observation of skin changes. The breast can suffer from the same pathologies as the other skin tissues of our body. Breast diseases can involve multiple specialists: dermatologist, breast specialist, gynecologist and endocrinologist. Both scabies and syphilis, two sexually transmitted STDs, can attack the breasts. Thus also candida infection or inverse psoriasis can inflame the sulcus between the two breasts and the fold under the breast (inframammary intetrigo) or Gilbert's pityriasis rosea with its patches, mother and daughters or paget's disease. Seborrheic keratoses, which often appear on the breast as well as on the rest of the body, including the face, are benign skin tumors that must be differentiated by a dermatological examination from other more serious pathologies, such as melanoma, basalioma and other malignant tumors. 'herpes simplex or herpes zoster or contagious impetigo can affect the skin of the breast as well as other skin conditions. Therefore, if red spots or extensive redness appear on the breast, the skin should be observed to clearly report how and when they occurred. and their evolution to the dermatologist during the first interview with this specialist.

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Spots on the breast: visit to the breast specialist, ultrasound and mammography in order not to neglect prevention

There are many reasons why a blemish appears on the breast. There are skin diseases such as paget's disease, some specific eczema, or it happens frequently during pregnancy due to some hormonal imbalances. As you realize you have a blemish so as not to be unnecessarily scared, it is good to contact a doctor or even a specialist such as a breast specialist or dermatologist who will be able to remove any doubts. Some initial symptoms can make you fear the presence of a breast cancer, even if they are not enough to unequivocally indicate this serious pathology. After the visit to the breast specialist to check for malformations of the nipple, forms or skin changes, such as spots and redness and to discuss the family history (cases of relatives on the maternal side with malignant breast cancer) a three-dimensional mammogram should be performed to help understand the difference. between benign or malignant formations; an "ultrasound of the breast and, if requested by the doctor, also an MRI with contrast medium. The presence of breast lumps is not indicative of malignancy, 90% of them are benign in nature. They can form due to hormonal problems already in adolescence, after breast infections, for fibrocystic pathologies of the breast or for fibroadenoma, as effects of the contraceptive pill, of treatment against infertility. So almost all for non-serious pathologies. The appearance of lumps, even if they are not painful, is one of the most common signs of breast cancer. Other warning signs that should not be underestimated are morphological changes in the nipple, including a change in its color; redness, swelling, irritation, itching, rash on the breast; continuous breast pain, even after your period And then other symptoms, such as nipple retraction, swollen axillary lymph nodes, enlargement of pre-existing lumps, visible veins on the breast, bloody or white discharge from the nipple, pain in the vagina, rapid weight loss, swollen lymph nodes in the armpit. These signals are not decisive for the diagnosis of breast cancer. In any case, the specialist should be consulted for the visit and related diagnostic tests.
The doctor will check if there are nipple malformations, skin changes, nodules, will evaluate the family history (relatives on the maternal side with breast cancer). He will prescribe a three-dimensional mammogram to be able to distinguish benign formations from malignant ones; or an MRI with contrast fluid (a non-invasive exam) or a biopsy, with some internal breast tissue taken.

See also: Everything you didn't know about your breasts

© iStock Everything you didn't know about your breasts

Spots on the breast: therapies for the various categories and types of breast cancer and important rules of good health

There are preventive methods to detect early the possibility of mutation of genes linked to breast cancer (BRCA1 and BRCA2), by taking a sample of DNA with an oral swab.
There are two categories of breast cancer: non-invasive and or invasive (stage 1, 2, 3 and 4), when the malignancy spreads to the tissues around the breast. The type of tumor can be defined as ductal carcinoma, if it concerns the cells of the milk ducts (from where the milk production comes out) or lobular (from the lobules that produce the milk) or sarcoma, more rare, related to the connective tissues of the breast. In addition to mutating genes such as the aforementioned BRCA1 and BRCA2, an excessive presence of proteins (HER2) or abnormal levels of female sex hormones such as estrogen and progesterone may also be factors that influence the appearance of a malignant breast tumor. in these cases, specific drugs can be used. Therapies for malignant sense tumor change depending on the thymus of the pathology and the level of progress of the pathology. It is possible to intervene with a partial or total mastectomy, if the surgeon deems it necessary, with chemotherapy with anticarcinogenic drugs or with radiation aimed at targeting the neoplasm. Hormonal and drug therapy can also be followed. What matters for complete recovery is early diagnosis followed immediately by adequate treatment. If taken in the early stages (0- 2) this cancer has a survival rate greater than 90%; in stage 3 it is greater than 70%.
If some diseased cells escape the first surgery or treatment, breast cancer can recur, with symptoms more or less the same as that of the first breast cancer: redness and swelling of the breast, changes in the nipple, presence of new lumps, thickening of the surrounding area the first mastectomy. Breast cancer can recur in the area close to and not in the same place as the previous one, with lumps near the collarbone, loss of sensation in the limb and shoulders, swelling on the arm near the breast that underwent the first surgery, pain in the Chest: Often other lumps and lumps may form around the scar from mastectomy or various surgeries.

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Spots on the breast: when the triggering cause is serious as in the case of inflammatory cancer and timeliness becomes important in order not to increase the risks

There is a very aggressive type of cancer, inflammatory cancer, which can have red marks on the breast, sometimes similar to freckles. Especially women who are over 50 do not absolutely link this species of freckles to cancer and consider them age spots, also due to previous excessive exposure to the sun without protection. A blemish never denotes too much importance but there is a difference between a blemish and a real skin alteration. This is a rare symptom, often not even considered by some doctors. The change in the skin is due to the fact that this type of inflammatory breast cancer attacks the lymphatic system, which must drain fluid from the breast. And so it makes the skin change color and thickness. Only when the skin change that has been present for some time becomes particularly evident and significant is cancer diagnosed. In addition to the "freckles" there are other symptoms such as swelling of the skin thickness, which becomes orange peel, exaggerated swelling, nipple retracted, heat, itching and breast pain. The presence of one or more of these symptoms on your breasts could indicate an important disease, and is therefore a condition that should not be underestimated for careful and adequate prevention.

Never neglect the prevention of your breasts at any stage of life, adolescence, pregnancy and mature age: it is always good to carefully monitor possible skin diseases, any skin alterations and not other breast and nipple pathologies. Your health is at stake!

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